12 Types of Characters Featured in Almost All Stories

12 Types of Characters Featured in Almost All Stories 12 Types of Characters Featured in Almost All Stories They state it takes various types to drive the world as we know it - and the equivalent is valid for stories. Regardless of whether you’re composing dream, sentiment, or activity experience, you’re going to require particular sorts of characters to keep the plot moving and your perusers intrigued!That’s why we’ve set up this convenient dandy guide of 12 character types highlighted in pretty much every story: to assist you with making sense of which ones you need, how they identify with each other, and what purposes they can serve. 12 characters included in practically all accounts What are the various kinds of characters?Most authors have an inalienable comprehension of how to order their characters dependent on great, â€Å"comic book-style† marks: legends, miscreants, sidekicks, etc. But in the ever-unpredictable domain of stories, there are a lot more nuanced types to consider!Before we investigate these sorts, nonetheless, you should realize that there are two fundamental approaches to arrange them: by job, and by quality.RoleCharacter job alludes to the part that one plays in the story. As you likely know, the most significant job in any story is the hero (which we’ll examine underneath). This implies every single other job come from their relationship to the hero. Essentially, these sorts characterize how characters interface and influence one another.Types dependent on job include:ProtagonistAntagonistDeuteragonistTertiaryConfidanteLove interestFoilSome of these jobs can cover. A deuteragonist may be the MC’s friend. The foe may b e their foil. Or on the other hand the adversary may in the end become the protagonist’s love intrigue! (Any fanatics of the foes to-sweethearts figure of speech up in here?)But we’re losing trace of what's most important. Let’s rapidly address the second significant classification of character types.QualityCharacter quality has to do with what sort of character somebody is. This doesn’t allude to their demeanor, for example, being pleasant or mean, yet rather their inclination inside the story, for example, being dynamic or static. Scout Finch - the prototype kid. Picture: Universal Pictures11. Representative characterAs we referenced before, an emblematic character is utilized to speak to something bigger and more significant than themselves, which as a rule integrates with the general message of the book or arrangement. This sort should likewise be utilized sparingly - or if nothing else unobtrusively, so the peruser doesn’t feel like the imagery is too ponderous. Subsequently, the genuine idea of an emblematic character may just be completely comprehended at the finish of a story.Symbolic models: Aslan (represents God/Jesus in The Chronicles of Narnia), Jonas (represents trust in The Giver), Gregor Samsa (represents the trouble of progress/being diverse in The Metamorphosis)12. Round characterDon’t get this one mistook for Humpty-Dumpty. A round character is fundamentally the same as a unique one, in that the two of them commonly change all through their character circular segment. The key dist inction is that we as perusers can intuit that the round character is nuanced and contains hoards even before any significant change has occurred.The round character has a full backstory (however not generally uncovered in the account), complex feelings, and practical inspirations for what they do. This doesn’t essentially mean they’re a decent individual - undoubtedly, a large number of the best round characters are profoundly imperfect. However, you should in any case be intrigued and eager to follow their circular segment since you can never be very certain where they’ll be driven or how they’ll change. Obviously, most by far of extraordinary heroes are dynamic, yet in addition round.Round models: Amy Dunne, Atticus Finch, Humbert, Randle McMurphy, Michael Corleone All the best characters are round ðÿÅ"ž With this wide-going weapons store of character types available to you, your story may very well be the stuff of legends (or smash hit records). Presently go put them to utilize - in the event that you haven’t already!Which of these sorts do you have in your story? How would they cover? Let us know in the remarks underneath.

Scientific Status of Learning Styles Theories †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Examine about the Scientific Status of Learning Styles Theories. Answer: Presentation: Social class can be characterized as the classification of the individuals according to their decisions and their norms. According to the article, social class is created by the material assets that are possessed by the people. In this article, the writer has analyzed the effect of the class in the conduct of the individuals. Less of assets with the individuals and lower rank in the general public outcomes in limitations for the social class of the individuals while plenitude in assets with the individuals raised their position in the general public and in this way give opportunity to the privileged people in the general public. In this article, 9 theories have been created with respect to social class. It has been broke down that lower class individuals who are poor must be face the outer social impacts, for example, less protected neighborhood, work insecurity, change in the assets and social chances. There are two conditions that have been clarified in the article identified with the social classes. The primary condition is solipsism. The circumstance has been looked by the privileged individuals. It very well may be characterized as the individualistic direction to the earth of the individuals roused by inner states, objectives and feelings. The subsequent condition is contextualizing that is looked by the lower class individuals. This circumstance is characterized as the outer direction to the condition that is persuaded by outside dangers and others. This is the article that clarifies the impacts of references gatherings and its importance by the investigation of group subsidizing part. It has been broke down that in spite of being is a lot of well known, this area of group subsidizing is encountering declined stage. This is the in light of crowd conduct of the individuals and the effect of the reference bunches over the choices of the individuals. The writing in the article proposes that the choices of subsidizing are settled on following the choice of the group. Nay of the adverse clarification of the circumstance and the externalities by one of the customers brings about antagonistic conduct of others too. Funders are the individuals who are purchasers just as the speculators simultaneously accordingly the choice of financing are vital in nature. Further examination in the article shows that diverse reference bunches in the market conveys various kinds of social data to the individuals and the complexities of the item brings a bout vulnerabilities given by the reference gatherings. The article recommends that utilizing the various sorts of reference gatherings or settling on the purchasing choice. The reliance of the choice of reference bunches increment when the clients have less information on the items in this industry. A past report that has been led in this setting recommends that there are just a single significant reference gatherings and that is peers. While there are some other reference bunches additionally, for example, swarm, companions, specialists and so forth it has been reasoned that reference bunches do influence the purchasing choice of the clients yet it likewise creates vulnerabilities and it is in every case valid for settling on the choices. The article depends on inspiration of the workers to purchase the items on the web. The writer started the article with the presentation that clarifies the foundation and the hypothesis of electronic shopping and the inspiration that pushes the clients to utilize online trucks. The writing likewise examines about the zones of diversion, estimating, shopping association and so forth a lot of speculations has been made according to the writing of the article. Further, the creator has talked about that online overview strategy to lead the exploration. A portion of the analysts have enrolled a portion of the study members exhaustive online national shopper board. The testing casing of the exploration incorporates the grown-ups who shops online oftentimes and made a portion of the buys online in most recent a half year. After the overview, the creator depicted the qualities of the example, the information investigation parts and afterward clarified the aftereffects of the exploration. The last part that is the further research and the restrictions part proposes that the example of the examination was uniquely from the US and further research can be led o others likewise in light of the fact that the sort of inspiration that influences the choice may shift starting with one spot then onto the next. The conversation of the report proposes that there are two sort of inspiration that influences the customers, for example, utilitarian and gluttonous inspirations. The model that has been suggested that recurrence of internet shopping relies upon aim to make the online buy, looking for advancement, amusement worth and goal to sort out the items.Customers recognition and disposition towards administration quality in worldwide banks in India This is the exploration that manages understanding the impression of the clients towards the administrations that has been offered by the global banks. This is the investigation that has utilized SERVQUAL measurement model. Study has been directed on the Indian clients and their recognitions has been dissected that numerous relapse method has been utilized by the creator. The SERVQUAL model has been utilized in this examine in light of the fact that it offers five saw support quality characteristics, for example, physical assets, dependability, responsive, confirmation and compassion. It has been broke down that related involvements of the clients influence the impression of the individuals towards the administrations they have getting from the banks. As a rule sense, it very well may be recognized that the accomplished of the administration that has been experienced by the clients shapes the premise of the impression of the clients. In the event that the experience is negative, the clients may have negative observation while on the off chance that the experience has positive components, at that point they create positive impression of the administration they get. This is the article that legitimately tests the effect of character and the psychological style on the proportions of utilization of web for shopping or e purchasing. The consequences of the article or the exploration recommend that the character influences the goal to utilize web and not the intellectual style. According to the creator, character can be characterized as the arrangement of the qualities and characteristics that decides the individuals, their musings, activities and emotions. Numerous qualities of the individuals can be recognized by this investigation has considered the Big five attributes to distinguish the character variables of the individuals, for example, extraversion, neuroticism, receptiveness to experience, cognizance and appropriateness. The explanation of choosing these character qualities is to inspect the immediate effect of the character of the individuals on the utilization of web and other data instruments. Restricting the Big Five character measuremen ts straightforwardly against intellectual style instruments, for example, the Meyers-Briggs Type Indicator will advise this discussion. Review strategy has been such to gather the information of MBA understudies as they are the ideal example for the examination. Information has likewise been gathered from college understudies. T test has been utilized to break down the information toward the end. Subsequent to directing the t-test, creator has talked about the general point and the impediments of the examination have been talked about. These impediments can be utilized to make the enhancements in the further research. The Scientific Status of Learning Styles Theories Learning can be characterized as the capacity of the people to get a handle on the things or the data that is promptly profited in their environmental factors. To the extent the article is thought of, the article manages different learning speculations as various individuals saw as learning the things in an unexpected way. The articles recommend that there are various hypotheses of learning. These speculations give the manners by which the individuals can think and learn various things. It has been investigated from the article that learning isn't the distinctions in the capacities of the individuals yet it is inclinations of preparing the data that has been gotten by a people. There are distinctive learning styles and every hypothesis have its own sort of taking the data. It has been proposed in the article that there are a few people who can adapt effectively by review the recordings and such students are called visual students while some can without much of a stretch learn by list ening the data and in this manner are called sound student. This is the article that proposes that as different understudies have various inclinations to take the data, along these lines the instructors need to remember that the applicable technique for instructing should be utilized for teaching them. Regarding shoppers too, the brands need to educate the individuals in w way that can assist the customers with learning the things without any problem. References: Kraus, M. W., Piff, P. K., Mendoza-Denton, R., Rheinschmidt, M. L., Keltner, D. (2012). Social class, solipsism, and contextualism: how the rich are not the same as the poor.Psychological review,119(3), 546. Lei, Y., Yayla, A. A., Kahai, S. (2017, January). Directing the Herd: The Effect of Reference Groups in Crowdfunding Decision Making. InProceedings of the 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Close, A. G., Kukar-Kinney, M. (2010). Past purchasing: Motivations behind customers' web based shopping basket use.Journal of Business Research,63(9-10), 986-992. Khare, A. (2011). Clients recognition and demeanor towards administration quality in worldwide banks in India.International Journal of Services and Operations Management,10(2), 199-215. McElroy, J. C., Hendrickson, A. R., Townsend, A. M., DeMarie, S. M. (2007). Dispositional factors in web use: character versus intellectual style.MIS quarterly, 809-820. Willingham, D. T., Hughes, E. M., Dobolyi, D. G. (2015). The logical status of learning styles theories.Teaching of Psychology,42(3), 266-271.

The Kason festival of watering the Sacred Bodhi Tr Essays

The Kason celebration of watering the Sacred Bodhi Tree, representing the birth, edification and demise of Buddha is a significant Buddhist occasion all through Myanmar. The full moon day of Kason is the Buddha Day, celebrated by the Buddhist dedicated all through the world. This year, the occasion is hung on May 25th. On this day Dipankara Buddha forecasted to the recluse Sumedha that he would become Gotama Buddha, the most recent one in this Baddha World, who again on suchlike days was conceived, achieved Enlightenment (i.e., turned into the Buddha), and entered Parinibbana (i.e., died). The Buddha Day is the most noteworthy day in the Buddhist world. It is a day multiple times favored which is profoundly interlaced with the achievements in the Buddhas life. The celebration is otherwise called Vesak Day in other Buddhist nations, or the celebration of pouring water on the Bodhi tree. The Bodhi tree ( Ficus Religiosa ), under which previous sovereign Siddhattha accomplished Enlightenment, is held consecrated. Consequently the demonstration of pouring water on it is a declaration of devotion and regard appeared to him. Members convey pots of water and Eugenia springs and blossoms. At that point comes reciting of Paritta sections, a short clarification of the customs, and recitation of sonnets lauding the Lord Buddha. At long last, water is poured at the foot of the Bodhi tree. Buddhist individuals would walk in an amazing parade to the Bodhi tree or to the pagodas to pour scented water. Each pagoda in Myanmar deserving at least some respect has a consecrated site total with a Bodhi tree in its regions. However happy climate isn't deficient with regards to: light refreshments are served joined by music and move performed by beginner cheerful creators. - ( ) ( ) / / -

Building A Paleoclimatic With Marine Isotope Stages

Marine Isotope Stages (abbreviated MIS), sometimes referred to as Oxygen Isotope Stages (OIS), are the discovered pieces of a chronological listing of alternating cold and warm periods on our planet, going back to at least 2.6 million years. Developed by successive and collaborative work by pioneer paleoclimatologists Harold Urey, Cesare Emiliani, John Imbrie, Nicholas Shackleton, and a host of others, MIS uses the balance of oxygen isotopes in stacked fossil plankton (foraminifera) deposits on the bottom of the oceans to build an environmental history of our planet. The changing oxygen isotope ratios hold information about the presence of ice sheets, and thus planetary climate changes, on our earths surface. How Measuring Marine Isotope Stages Work Scientists take sediment cores from the bottom of the ocean all over the world  and then measure the ratio of Oxygen 16 to Oxygen 18 in the calcite shells of the foraminifera. Oxygen 16 is preferentially evaporated from the oceans, some of which falls as snow on continents. Times when snow and glacial ice buildup occur therefore see a corresponding enrichment of the oceans in Oxygen 18. Thus the O18/O16 ratio  changes over time, mostly as a function of the volume of glacial ice on the planet. Supporting evidence for the use of oxygen isotope ratios as proxies of climate change is reflected in the matching record of what scientists believe the reason for the changing amount of glacier ice on our planet. The primary reasons glacial ice varies on our planet was described by Serbian geophysicist and astronomer Milutin Milankovic (or Milankovitch) as the combination of the eccentricity of Earths orbit around the sun, the tilt of the Earths axis and the wobble of the planet bringing the northern latitudes nearer to or farther from the suns orbit, all of which changes the distribution of incoming solar radiation to the planet. Sorting Out Competing Factors The problem is, however, that although scientists have been able to identify an extensive record of global ice volume changes through time, the exact amount of sea level rise, or temperature decline, or even ice volume, is not generally available through measurements of isotope balance, because these different factors are interrelated. However, sea level changes can  sometimes be identified directly in the geological record: for example, datable cave encrustations which develop at sea levels (see Dorale and colleagues). This type of additional evidence ultimately helps sorts out the competing factors in establishing a more rigorous estimation of past temperature, sea level, or the amount of ice on the planet. Climate Change on Earth The following table lists a paleo-chronology of life on earth, including how the major cultural steps fit in, for the past 1 million years. Scholars have taken the MIS/OIS listing well beyond that. Table of Marine Isotope Stages MIS Stage Start Date Cooler or Warmer Cultural Events MIS 1 11,600 warmer the Holocene MIS 2 24,000 cooler last glacial maximum, Americas populated MIS 3 60,000 warmer upper Paleolithic begins; Australia populated, upper Paleolithic cave walls painted, Neanderthals disappear MIS 4 74,000 cooler Mt. Toba super-eruption MIS 5 130,000 warmer early modern humans (EMH) leave Africa to colonize the world MIS 5a 85,000 warmer Howiesons Poort/Still Bay complexes in southern Africa MIS 5b 93,000 cooler MIS 5c 106,000 warmer EMH at Skuhl and Qazfeh in Israel MIS 5d 115,000 cooler MIS 5e 130,000 warmer MIS 6 190,000 cooler Middle Paleolithic begins, EMH evolves, at Bouri and Omo Kibish in Ethiopia MIS 7 244,000 warmer MIS 8 301,000 cooler MIS 9 334,000 warmer MIS 10 364,000 cooler Homo erectus at Diring Yuriahk in Siberia MIS 11 427,000 warmer Neanderthals evolve in Europe. This stage is thought to be the most similar to MIS 1 MIS 12 474,000 cooler MIS 13 528,000 warmer MIS 14 568,000 cooler MIS 15 621,000 ccooler MIS 16 659,000 cooler MIS 17 712,000 warmer H. erectus at Zhoukoudian in China MIS 18 760,000 cooler MIS 19 787,000 warmer MIS 20 810,000 cooler H. erectus at Gesher Benot Yaaqov in Israel MIS 21 865,000 warmer MIS 22 1,030,000 cooler Sources Jeffrey Dorale of the University of Iowa. Alexanderson H, Johnsen T, and Murray AS. 2010.  Re-dating the Pilgrimstad Interstadial with OSL: a warmer climate and a smaller ice sheet during the Swedish Middle Weichselian (MIS 3)?  Boreas  39(2):367-376. Bintanja , R. North American ice-sheet dynamics and the onset of 100,000-year glacial cycles. Nature volume 454, R. S. W. van de Wal, Nature, August 14, 2008. Bintanja, Richard. Modelled atmospheric temperatures and global sea levels over the past million years. 437, Roderik S.W. van de Wal, Johannes Oerlemans, Nature, September 1, 2005. Dorale JA,  Onac  BP, Fornà ³s JJ, Ginà ©s J, Ginà ©s A, Tuccimei P, and Peate DW. 2010.  Sea-Level Highstand 81,000 Years Ago in Mallorca.  Science 327(5967):860-863. Hodgson DA, Verleyen E, Squier AH, Sabbe K, Keely BJ, Saunders KM, and Vyverman W. 2006.  Interglacial environments of coastal east Antarctica: comparison of MIS 1 (Holocene) and MIS 5e (Last Interglacial) lake-sediment records.  Quaternary Science Reviews  25(1–2):179-197. Huang SP, Pollack HN, and Shen PY. 2008.  A late Quaternary climate reconstruction based on borehole heat flux data, borehole temperature data, and the instrumental record.  Geophys Res Lett  35(13):L13703. Kaiser J, and Lamy F. 2010.  Links between Patagonian Ice Sheet fluctuations and Antarctic dust variability during the last glacial period (MIS 4-2).  Quaternary Science Reviews  29(11–12):1464-1471. Martinson DG, Pisias NG, Hays JD, Imbrie J, Moore Jr TC, and Shackleton NJ. 1987.  Age dating and the orbital theory of the ice ages: Development of a high-resolution 0 to 300,000-year chronostratigraphy.  Quaternary Research  27(1):1-29. Suggate RP, and Almond PC. 2005.  The Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) in western South Island, New Zealand: implications for the global LGM and MIS 2.  Quaternary Science Reviews  24(16–17):1923-1940.

History Of Genetic Engineering - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1468 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category Science Essay Level High school Topics: Genetic Engineering Essay Did you like this example? HISTORY OF GENETIC ENGINEERING   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Curiosity is one of the natures of mankind, it is to surprise that we ventured down the road of genetic engineering to find ways to make living easier for us. Genetic engineering has been occurring even far back to the Bible days without knowledge of it. Most people that are against genetic mutation, says it is trying to play God, same reason why those people are against plastic surgery. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "History Of Genetic Engineering" essay for you Create order Genetic engineering is useful in many areas of ours, especially in Agriculture. Lets go back to his it all started, Farmers and scientists alike used to conduct selective breeding to create animal offsprings with the desired trait. Genetic engineering is similar, except, a fragment of the DNA with the desired trait is placed in a living organism to produce an entirely new organism. The standard used in genetic technology today was discovered more than a century ago. In 1859, Charles Darwin published the source of species which was one of the first articles hat gave extensive information on the topic of breeding in that generation (A brief history of genetic modification). In 1865 Gregor Mendel published his discovery of the breeding of peas, which became a base for the study of modern genetics, which furthered the advancement of the field.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   A major discovery in recombinant DNA technology occurred in 1941 once George Beadle and E. L. Tatum managed to pin a factor defect to one purpose of origin within the organic chemistry pathway which might are applied by associate degree accelerator that was missing (A brief history of genetic modification). They managed to reinstate the normal growth of a mutant micro-organism by adding in the missing enzyme, proving that humans can correct gene defects by adding in the missing ingredient. Furthering the study of DNA in 1953 James Watson and Francis Crick discovered the double helix structure of DNA which finally allowed the gene map to make sense to scientists (A brief history of genetic modification).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Then furthering the understanding of the genetic code in 1966 Marshall Nirenberg Har Gobind Khorana finished the unraveling of the genetic code. Then furthering the information of enzymes within the late Sixties Stewart Linn Werner Arber created the invention of restriction enzymes in E. coli. In 1973 Stanley Cohen and musician Boyer did the impossible (A temporary history of genetic modification). They fictional deoxyribonucleic acid biological research, which allowed genes to be transferred from one organism to another. Then in 1974 for the first time in human history Stanley Cohen, Annie Chang and Herbert Boyer created the first genetically modified organism. In response to the current event a conference was control within the us in 1975 wherever scientists met on the QT to deliberate however they must proceed with this discovery of new deoxyribonucleic acid technology, also to find a way to self-regulate the technology (A brief history of genetic modification).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   To then further assist scientists in 1976 The National Institute of Health in the United States created guidelines on how genetic modification research was to be conducted. In 1977 Frederick Sanger developed chain termination deoxyribonucleic acid that enabled scientists to browse the ester sequence in an exceedingly deoxyribonucleic acid molecule (A temporary history of genetic modification). In 1980 the primary genetically changed mouse was created, and then in 1982 a giant mouse was produced by transferring growth hormones from a rat to the mouse. In 1983 Kary Mullis, who is a biochemist, created the polymerase chain reaction which is a technique which allowed scientist to recreate fractions of DNA at greater speeds than scientists may antecedently do (A temporary history of genetic modification). Kary Mullis was given the Nobel Prize for this invention in 1993. From the 1980s to the early 1990s China placed the first genetically modified crops on the market, whic h were a virus-resistant tobacco plant and a virus-resistant tomato plant. In 1982 Ralph Brinster and Richard Palmiter inserted the gene for the human growth hormone in the embryo of a mouse, which the resulting mouse was twice the size of the average adult mouse (A brief history of genetic modification). Richard Palmiter and Ralph Brinsters experiment with the mouse resulted in the fact that scientists can use mice to test genes and that fact has led to many scientist using mice to test genes for causes, and treatment options for numerous diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, and sickle cell (The Transgenic Mouse). In the assistance of criminal apprehension genetic fingerprinting was developed in 1984 which allowed police to find and identify criminals by DNA they left at a crime scene or on a body. In 1985 the first genetically engineered domestic animal was produced, a pig (A brief history of genetic modification). In 1988 the first pharmaceutical producing genetically engineered plant was created. In 1989 data about the Beltsville pig was publicized. The Beltsville pig was a named after the agricultural research station in Maryland, USA. The genetically modified pig had a gene from human growth hormone and as a result of the gene suffered from a number of pathological conditions (A brief history of genetic modification). This example shows the danger of blending genes from totally different species because the result wont forever finish the means its desired to finish. In 1990 genetic modification created rennin, another name for rennin which is used to curdle milk, an enzyme used in making hard cheese (A brief history of genetic modification). In a substantial sure in human progress, in 1991 the primary factor medical care trials occurred on mortals. In 1993 the United States Food and Drug Administration approved Bovine somatotropin, a metabolic protein hormone which is used to increase milk production in dairy cows. Scientists were able to accomplish this by determining which gene in cattle controls the production of Bovine somatotropin, and they isolated this gene from cattle and injected it in a bacterium called Escherichia coli. Escherichia coli produce large amounts of bovine somatotropin which scientists purified and then injected into cattle allowing them to produce more milk (A brief history of genetic modification). At a business standpoint in 1994 the first genetically modified crop plant to be wide spread sold in the United States was the FlavrSavr transgenic tomato. In 1995 the BT potato plant, BT stands for Bactillus thuringiesis, was approved safe by the Environmental Protection Agency, which made the Bactillus thuringiensis potato the first pesticide producing crop to be sold on the market in the United States. In 1997 an announcement of the cloning of a transgenic lamb named Polly occurred. It was cloned with the cells engineered with a human gene and a marker gene. With this the cloning of a lamb was combined with genetic modification technology, which creates animals that produce a new protein (A brief history of genetic modification). Unfortunately in September of 1999 the first publicized patient death involved in gene therapy, where the death was caused by the gene therapy itself, was announced. In 2003 the human genome was sequenced (A brief history of genetic modification).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Major Benefits of genetic engineering include the creation of healthier food options, creating a cheaper and more abundant source of medicine, it also helps in the creation of new and helpful medication to the growing list of ailments in our world.   The agricultural is one of the major benefactors of genetic engineering. Due to the growing population, the demand for food crop has also increased, traditional plant breeding is no longer effective as it used to be. This is where genetic engineering helps out. Researches on plant DNA mutation has yielded in larger crop produce than before and also a variety of new species are formed. Genetic engineering of food has made it possible for the world to produce more food per inhabitant than ever before (Altieri). Genetically engineered bacteria and fungi also have great value in agriculture. Rhizobium, for example, are being applied to soil all over the world in place of expensive nitrogenous fertilizers to produce a large yield of legume crops. Several approaches are being considered to increase legume yields with genetically engineered Rhizobium. (Brill).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In summary, Genetic engineering ha quite a history and it is safe to say that quite a number of research has been done concerning genetic engineering. There should still me legal boundaries as to what can be experimented on, and the government should regulate studies done.Genetics mutation has the potential to change our world for good. WORKS CITED Altieri, Miguel A. Genetic engineering in agriculture: the myths, environmental risks, and alternatives. No. 1. Food First Books, 2004. A brief history of genetic modification. n.d. gmeducation.org. Web. 4 November 2013. .   Brill, Winston J. Safety concerns and genetic engineering in agriculture. Science 227 (1985): 381-385. Butcher, Mavis. Genetically Modified Food- GM Food List and Information. 22 September 2009. Disabled World. Web. 19 November 2013. Engdahl, Sylvia. Genetic Engineering. Detroit: GreenHaven Press, 2006. Print. Genetic Engineering. Inbreeding. Hybridization 10/23/2013. Selective Breeding vs. Genetic Engineering. Selective Breeding Recombinant DNA. PDF, DocPlayer, docplayer.net/27807986-Genetic-engineering-inbreeding-hybridization-10-23-2013-selective-breeding-vs-genetic-engineering-selective-breeding-recombinant-dna.html.

A Framework For Anti Oppressive Practice Of Social Work

Throughout this assignment I will Identity and critique relevant policies, values, theories and evidence underpinning Integrated care teams. I will reflect on major implications identified for service users and for the role and practice of social work. I will look at a framework for anti- oppressive practice of which would inform my intervention. A persistent theme of policy in the last forty years has been a concern that there would be an improvement in welfare services if statutory organisations co-operated with each other more efficiently. Although interest in joint working has changed over time, the reasons for this interest have remained consistent, ‘Rising demand for services, coupled with the need to reduce public expenditure provides compelling arguments for greater collaboration in the UK.’ (Rummery, K. 2009) In the 1970’s, England, Wales and Scotland the policy-makers focused ‘on developing mechanisms by which health and local authorities jointly planned services.’ (Hultberg, E.-L., et al. 2005) In the 1990’s attention focused on the ‘introduction of initiatives e.g. intermediate care services, conceived to improve the coordination of services in order to better the support available’ (Vaughan, B. and Lathlean, J. 1999) With policy favouring multi-disciplinary development, this would bring implications for the structure and practice of social work. The Health Act 1999 attempted to remove some of the obstacles that were perceived to hinder joint working − forShow MoreRelatedAnti Islam : Anti Oppressive Practice Essay1683 Words   |  7 PagesGROUP WORK ASSIGNMENT ON: - ANTI-OPPRESSIVE PRACTICE Name – KOUSHIK MAHATO Enrolment No. - M2015CJ010 Course Teacher - Prof. BIPIN JOJO INTRODUCTION ‘Anti-Oppressive Practice’- is an umbrella term that encircles radical, structural, critical, feminist, liberal, anti-racist framework practice approaches. But it is not limited within those approaches. Anti-Oppressive social work is a practice represents the theories and approaches of social justice. Anti-Oppressive Practice (AOP) isRead MoreThe Legal Framework Within The Area Of Equal Opportunities1399 Words   |  6 PagesThe Legal Framework Within the Area of Equal Opportunities The legal framework within the region of the equal opportunities is aimed at encouraging recognition and banning any form of discrimination and its causes, it supports and puts in place progressive awareness of equality in the community. The law requires people to be given equal opportunities regardless of their personal characteristics and backgrounds. The Equal Opportunities Act 2010, brought together some anti discriminatory laws toRead MoreSocial Services And Social Work1538 Words   |  7 Pagescareer in social work due to personal experiences that have led them to a desire to help others. Ben Carniol, author of Case Critical: Social Services and Social Justice in Canada, is no exception to this. He brings years of experience to a new perspective on where social work is headed for this country. 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International Food and Agribusiness Management Association

Question: Describe about the International Food and Agribusiness Management Association? Answer: Introduction The study is based on the article International Mergers and Acquisitions: Past, Present, and Future by Ghauri and Buckley. The main purpose of this research study is to evaluate the change in merger and acquisitions in the international market for the past decade. The issues discussed in this article are the valuation and motives at the pre-merger stage and integrating and performance is evaluating at the post-merger stage. The main reasons for the motives of the international MA are to achieve economies of the scale either by acquiring of one company by another or by merging two companies. The authors while writing this article used several relevant sources like books, journals, newspaper articles, etc (Karhen.home.xs4all.nl, 2015). Research Questions The main research questions discussed in this article are- Why MA activity experiences growth as well as downfall (merger waves)? What are the motives of international MA? Is MA a right choice for a company? What are the tactics and evaluation of MA? What are the impact of MA on the companys strategies and the society? (Czinkota, Ronkainen Moffett, 2011) Literature Framework In the article, the authors firstly give a brief overview on MA and the way it is used by different companies. Then the three types of MA, horizontal, vertical and conglomerate MA is defined. The authors further explain the growth as well as the downfall of the MA activity from 1898 to 2000 in the US industry. Then the authors explain the different motives for the MAQs. In this part, the authors elaborate the methods of takeovers using the simple formula to capitalize future income. The authors have determined why MAs are the right choice for a company considering a global expansion. Then the research study explains tactics and evaluation of the MA strategies in a company. The impact of the MA activities on the strategies of the company is then evaluated. Finally, the impact of the MA activities on the society at large is elaborated. The authors were clear in their analysis and gave a straightforward idea about the MA activities throughout a certain time frame ('Merger and acquisitio n roundup', 2011). Theoretical Framework The theories evaluated in this article are related to the merger and acquisitions of companies in the international market. Mergers are defined as the takeover process where two companies merge into one single company. Acquisition one the other hand is the type of takeover process when one company acquires the ownership and all business activities of another company. MAs can be both friendly and hostile based on the market scenario. The fact that MAs are the right choice is evaluated by explaining the mechanisms of joint ventures as well as wholly owned subsidiary companies. The valuation of the MAs faces multiple problems that are disparities in profit maximization and loss of shareholder' interests (Dlabay Scott, 2011). Conclusion Thus, the article focused on the effectiveness of MAs in companies and the way it influences the profitability and market value of the company. It also defines the way MAs, influences the companys business activities, shareholders interest and the global market in general. Reed, M., Babool, M. (2003). Factors Affecting International Mergers and Acquisitions. International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, 6(4), 64-75. Introduction The study is based on the article Factors Affecting International Mergers and Acquisitions by Reed and Babool. The article focused on the factors that describe both inward and outward MA activity for the US. The purpose of this research study was to focus on the concept of international merger and acquisitions in the food processing industry. The issues based on the research topic are the way foreign direct investment or FDI is made in the US food and agriculture industry in the form of MA. The authors while preparing this article seek help from multiple journal articles, newspaper articles, and websites (Ifama.org/files/Reed.pdf, 2015). Research Questions The main research questions discussed in this article are- What are purposes of inward and outward MA for a country? What are the variables used in MA activity? How are the variables used in the US's food and beverage industry? What role do FDI plays in any international MA? (Peng Meyer, 2011) Literature Framework The purposes of inward and outward MA for a country are discussed by elaborating the investment strategy in MA where one country is a recipient country, and another one is the sending country. The recipient country is the country from where the subsidiary company (inward part of investment activity) belongs. Sending country is the country where investing or holding firm (inward part of investment activity) belongs. Then the factors like interest rate and exchange rate that influences the MA activity in US's food, tobacco, and beverage industry are discussed. The way inflow and outflow of FDI strengthen the national, as well as international economy, is finally explained in this article. The authors were clear in their analysis but over emphasized on the benefits of the MA activities in the US food industry (Susnjara, 2011). Theoretical Framework The theories evaluated in this article are related to the merger and acquisitions of firms mainly in the US market. The authors have used numerical data that showed the growth in MA in various countries from 1990 to 1999 and the way each country gained from both inward and outward investment flow in the MA activity. The further evaluated the work of other authors who have used financial management theories like capital budgeting model. They used regression to evaluate the effect of several international trade variables like stock market movements, interest rate and exchange rate on the MA activities. Relevant data were collected for the regression methods like t-ratio method and OLS regression method and then the results were evaluated (S., 2011). Calculation The article mainly focused on the inward and outward flow of foreign investment in a country. Then the three variables (stock market movements, interest rate, and exchange rate) are analyzed. The effect of the MA activity on US's food industry was shown. The author believed that through their research work emphasis on the international MA will be made and the way it will shape up the future position of the global market. International MA activity indeed is a prime focus of the international business. References Czinkota, M., Ronkainen, I., Moffett, M. (2011).International business. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Dlabay, L., Scott, J. (2011).International business. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. Ifama.org/files/Reed.pdf,. (2015).International Food and Agribusiness Management Association - International Food and Agribusiness Association. Retrieved 2 October 2015, from https://www.ifama.org/ Karhen.home.xs4all.nl,. (2015).Index of //Papers/2/International%20mergers%20and%20acquisitions%20-%20Past,%20present%20and%20future.pdf. Retrieved 2 October 2015, from https://karhen.home.xs4all.nl/ Merger and acquisition roundup. (2011).Metal Powder Report,66(6), 6. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0026-0657(12)70005-x Peng, M., Meyer, K. (2011).International business. London: Cengage Learning. S., B. (2011). A Risk Management Model for Merger and Acquisition.Int. J. Eng. Bus. Manag., 1. https://dx.doi.org/10.5772/50935 Susnjara, J. (2011).Essays on international acquisitions.

Why Dating in Early Ages Isn’t a Good Idea Essay Essay Example

Why Dating in Early Ages Isn’t a Good Idea Essay Essay When you walk in a hallway in your school and see a individual that crushes your bosom. you wish that you can talk to that individual or interact with him/her. But things happen to rapidly. as you have to travel to your category. The ideas of the individual of your dreams stay in your head. throughout the whole twenty-four hours and you still want to make something about your individual you wish to speak to. Dating in your early age is a batch worse than it looks. It will do you to desire to turn back when you’re in the center of it. but you’ll realise that it’s excessively late. Bing an obvious fact. dating in an early age would interrupt your acquisition. Scientists have proved that it interrupts your thought. since the ideas of holding to pass clip with your true love would be your first precedence. Of class. faculty members are really of import to your life. as it would assist you acquire occupations. But if your head was concentrating on love and dating during your early age. you wouldn’t be successful to acquire a occupation. Students become influenced to get down a relationship when they see another twosome. It is indistinguishable to peer force per unit area. so pupils get to â€Å"show off† or boast about their spouse to their friends. We will write a custom essay sample on Why Dating in Early Ages Isn’t a Good Idea Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Why Dating in Early Ages Isn’t a Good Idea Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Why Dating in Early Ages Isn’t a Good Idea Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Two facts about dating during early age are ; One in four striplings study verbal. physical. emotional and sexual maltreatment every twelvemonth. The bulk of adolescent dating maltreatment occurs in the place of their spouse. About every adolescent thinks whether they should get down dating a batch. Brett Ullman. premiere talker in Canada or Christianity gave a presentation to simple pupils. Brett Ullman told the pupils that a bulk of relationships that take topographic point during simple school or early high school end up neglecting. or interrupting apart. The ground? Because kids and teens at immature ages aren’t prepared for dating. due to their adulthood and duty. Many pupils think that dating is merely a game. where there is really merely a little opportunity where they can be successful in their relationship. Should we day of the month in such an early age. is one’s pick. But many teens fall into the obvious trap that would destroy their repute in school. or in life. Failing can be really light for one individual. where they can easy travel on to their aim in life. But for the other. sing a broken relationship can take to self injury. depression or self-destruction. I myself hasn’t experienced a relationship that fell apart. but seen one. Since I’m still in an early age. the reactions. and result of a broken relationship wasn’t really terrible. All there was were merely a few yearss of unhappiness. and the following hebdomad was back to normal. But if I were to see one later on in life. I hope non to see one. the result of a broken relationship might be more intense. Dating during preteens or merely a small other than preteens is most likely a bad thought. Dating isn’t something that one can easy manage or populate through. When you see person that you wish to day of the month with. bury about it. and merely believe of that individual as a friend.

Presidential Primaries in NJ essays

Presidential Primaries in NJ essays Voting in the presidential primaries could quite possibly be considered one of the most significant choices the citizens of the United States have to make; yet such a minute fraction of voters partake in them. The presidential primaries are the way in which our country chooses candidates to run for the office of President. Because the presidential primaries can be considered the most essential part of any candidates campaign for President, the process takes more than enough time, devotion and money. And unfortunately, for the people in New Jersey, the race for president has already been decided by the time the primaries make it over to the Garden State. For this reason, a tiny percentage of voters play a part in the primary election process. Whats more, is that our state political leaders have done very little to try to change our influence in the primary elections and the way in which these presidential primaries are structured. The people of New Jersey will continue to play a tr ivial role in the race. Consequently, the voters of New Jersey already have a strong leaning towards John Kerry, who will almost certainly win New Jerseys Democratic primary. The primaries are the most critical part of any campaign because they help shape the final platforms of the triumphant candidates in the November election. During the primaries, candidates try to circulate their message (thoughts, beliefs, and attitudes) to the people and differentiate themselves from other candidates simultaneously. During this time period many issues arise based on the candidates belief and could potentially determine the victory or collapse of a candidate. Also, sometimes a candidate will drop out, for example, as in the case of Howard Dean during the primary elections. If Howard Dean was able to win a considerable amount of votes during the primaries, there is good chance that John Kerry or some of the other partys chosen candidate...

Foundations Rhetorical Studies Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Foundations Rhetorical Studies - Assignment Example Working through the transition period where philosophers and intelligentsia had a very significant job of unveiling the truth while refuting the theological patterns. Furthermore, the art of rhetoric also has a mounting challenge to distinguish between myths and truth, i.e. to correct the history and take a leap away from romanticism and story-telling towards the search for something that could be attributed the title of scientific realities. Also, currently the rhetoric is built on the already available research material and volumes of published work. However, back in the medieval era, the little work that had been saved was sent to the territories constituting the Muslim empire and thus rhetoricists themselves were engaged in constructing literature. Therefore, a keen and a forward-thinking rhetoricist would be driven by the desire to work in an era where new literature is being constructed and trends are being set. Philosophers and writers in the medieval era were pre-dominantly engaged in preserving storied dictated by the highest order. In other words, there was plot in the stories, a transition, character and even an end, but everything was rather dictated by the spiritual order and what they knew from scripture and the holy text. In this context, those taking a leap of faith and trying to implant newer narratives had an immense challenge. However, it is in this very accumulation of newer knowledge that an ambitious rhetoricist finds escape and reason to fill in the vacuum. Another perspective which inspires me to go back in time and live in the era is that the transition period gives an edge to alter narratives even of the present times, since that was the era where the building blocks of knowledge were placed and human race was triggered to think in un-orthodox ways. Another impeccable perspective which drives me to work in the medieval era is how the philosophers and authors werenâ€℠¢t bound by

The Global Shift of Power in the 1600 And 1700s Research Paper

The Global Shift of Power in the 1600 And 1700s - Research Paper Example The aftermath of 2008 financial and economic crisis witnessed another major shift in the balance of economic, financial and political power from the advanced countries to emerging markets – from West to East (â€Å"Emerging Markets†), or from the West to the Rest. This shift is, of course, not the first time that we have seen in the history of geopolitical influences. The meteorotic rise of the West from the 15th century and in parallel, the decline of China, was itself an earlier example, if not mirror image, of such kind of shift. The industrial revolution that gave birth to what is called â€Å"The Great Divergence† (the mounting divergence in manufacturing competence and in ability to project power between the first countries to industrialize, chiefly in Europe, and the rest of the world) marked another global shift. It is no surprise that the first industrial nation, Great Britain, controlled fully a quarter of the world’s population and landmass by t he end of the 19th century. There was another transfer of power from the pioneer industrializer, Britain, to imperial Germany that attributed to the economic and geopolitical tensions setting the stage for World War I (Eichengreen). In his thesis, The World in Depression 1929-1939, author Charles Kindleberger notes that the Great Depression of the 1930s was an outcome of the global shift in power from Britain to the United States, one that left an drained Britain unable to manage global economy and an untested United States unwilling to do so. There was another power paradigm after World War II toward the two superpowers, the United States and the Soviet Union, and consequently the supremacy of the U.S. over the Western world. Since then, its economic prowness has been gradually declining due to catch-up growth by Europe, Japan and other East Asian powers. We are today witnessing a shift towards emerging markets like China and India. Declining Eastern Powers in mid 15th century Duri ng the 1400s, Ming China was, by far, the leading economic power. It boasted of construction landmarks such as the Great Wall, a standing army with a million troops and mastery of gunpower, printing, papermaking and compasses. Two critical factors led to a gradual decline of Ming Dynasty, resulting in a global shift towards the West (Bosworth). First, the Ming Dynasty turned inward. Zheng He’s fleet was dismantled. Restrictions were placed on the size of newly constructed ships. By the end of the 15th century, subjects of the Chinese empire were prohibited to build ocean-going ships or to leave China. The Silk Route was all but closed to traffic. The Chinese met early European intrusions by limiting contact to a handful of treaty ports. Isolation to foreign ideas, absence of foreign competition, and the smothering effects of tradition set China led to a long period of economic stagnation. The second factor was enhanced Western influence through better sailing, navigation and military technology. Rise of Europe – 1600 to 1700 A.D. A detailed look at the West European economic growth is key to understand the global shift of power from East to the West. The origins of this surge in economic development and the related Industrial Revolution are considered to lie in the economic, political and social developments of Western Europe over the preceding centuries, most often starting in the 16th century (Acemoglu, Johnson and Robinson). Throughout the 17th and early 18th centuries, several geopolitical shifts occurred in Europe as the riches of the individual countries grew and faded. Marked political and religious

Principles of Dispute Resolution in indigenous Australian Community Essay Example for Free

Principles of Dispute Resolution in indigenous Australian Community Essay The manner in which the indigenous population in the so called the aboriginal community are represented in the criminal justice system is bringing a lot of questions according to the Heather and Braithwaite1. The Aboriginal community is increasingly overrepresented and at the same time families are experiencing high levels of violence. Heather and Braithwaite argue that finding a solution of these issues is increasingly becoming hard and difficult particularly when indigenous people become victims or offenders2. This is also seen whenever they come into contact with the criminal justice system The indigenous Australian community that is the Aboriginal community is cultural sensitive therefore making any attempt to help in dispute resolution among them and other parties become very complicated. For instance looking at the report that was produced by Queensland community justice program (CJP) Aboriginal mediation project the year 1990, it was discovered that the mediation process in dispute resolution on the indigenous community is rather in consistence to the cultural values of the people. This research paper therefore looks at the mediation principles and how they have been inconsistent to the cultural values of the society especially in resolving family violence. A conclusion is then drawn after coming up with alternative methods to mediation owing to the fact that the mediation process has failed in dispute resolution among the Aboriginal community of Australia. Introduction  Mediation process in the Aboriginal community in the Australia state according to the reports by the Queen community as mentioned above seem to very inconsistent therefore a lot of argument and debates have been raised on the effectiveness of the mediation3. The communities are seen to be aligned on one side leading to proper implementation of the criminal justice system. This implies that the mediation process in the Aboriginal community is never cultural sensitive. The dispute resolution method practiced on indigenous community does not take into account the traditional values of the society (Moore, 2003). The principles of mediation that are supposed to be observed by the commentators or mediators have not been followed. The indigenous community of the Australian state is very conservative as far as the culture is concerned and the mediation principles applied are not compatible with their values and culture4 . These principles include confidentiality, voluntariness and neutrality. Confidentiality Confidentiality is the ability to make something become private5. Boulle argues that mediation process will only be successful if and only if privacy and confidentiality of what is being said in the mediation process is kept close/ private. This is contrary to the aboriginal community where the community leads a unique life. Kinship is still observed making it hard to make things confidential. The communal way of life may not allow for privacy. The family members who are involved in the conflict are expected to interact with the mediator prior in order to have some knowledge on the issue and seek for favoritism (Nolan, 1993). Mediation should actually be kept confidential to avoid public embarrassment that make the parties involved feel inferior before other members of the Society6. Noble (1995) also believes that confidential is the key principle that strives to build trust of family members having disputes in the mediation. This is not applicable to the Aboriginal community. It is suggested that mediator should be a person who lives among the indigenous community and even workers within them according to Noble. This person will be assumed to be aware of the community’s cultural benefits such as that when involved in mediation; he should be fair as dictated by the community’s values7. Reassuring the families involved in the disputes is very important. Members of the community will give their opinion on who is to be picked as the mediator. That is where he lives and works. This point has also been stressed by Ackfun who argues that maintaining privacy and confidentiality in the mediation process may not be possible since the members exist in small communities and they observe kinship8. Members are tied to one another as they view other members of the society as relatives. Even though the court system attempt to maintain confidentiality, elements such as the physical arrangement of the community and the idea of kinship try to block out the confidentiality principle to be observed9. Neutrality This is another principle that should be observed in the mediation process according to Kelly (2002). Being neutral implies that the mediator should not be seen to be favoring one party in the mediation process. Therefore the background and relationship that may exist between the mediator and the parties involved is scrutinized. In other words the mediator is not allowed to have prior knowledge about the disputes and parties involved. If at all he has prior knowledge about the parties and those with disputes, then there is likelihood of unfair hearing arising. The person should actually come out boldly and voluntarily to preside over a mediator instead of being forced. However as much as this principle is a factor to the success of the mediation process, it is at different times difficult to maintain neutrality10. In most cases, the mediator is found to have prior knowledge concerning justice. He/she must have interacted with the families or parties involved in the disputes. Astor and Chinkin argue that, since neutrality may not be observed and realized in dispute resolution among the Aboriginal community, then the only thing that can be done is to have a mediator showing interest in the outcome of the mediation. The expectations of the Aboriginal family on the outcome of mediation are another issue that hinders the implementation of the concept of neutrality. The mediator is expected to take side during the dispute resolution in which he is expected to take side and favour either a friend or a family member. In such a case the mediator actually is related to one of the families having disputes who feed him with the knowledge regarding the situation. This makes the whole process of mediation lack neutrality but instead the parties are helped by the mediator to make and reach a decision since the mediator has already the prior knowledge11. This therefore proves the idea that the mediation process in dispute resolution involving the aboriginal community and other parties is not compatible to the principle of neutrality. Voluntary attendance. The principle of voluntarily requires the parties involved in a dispute to voluntarily agree together and come up with achievable scheme and a mediator of their choice12. This is actually what happens in most mediation process whereby the process may be conducted within a court of law or authorities with relevant knowledge regarding the process. Astor and Chinkin, 1996). However with respect to the Aboriginal community, the principle seems not to be applicable as such. According to the views of Noble, mediation in Aboriginal communities is only acceptable if its presided over by an old respected person with a well knowledge relating to their culture. This is the person who may be required to assist in dispute resolution. The fact that mediation should be voluntarily according to Moore, Aboriginal community does not observe this because they still view things in the traditional manner. Council of elders according to Noble have a lot of influence and power in the communities. Elements such as forcing someone to do something or accept something still exist. These are normally done by the respected elders where one party is left dissatisfied after the whole process of dispute resolution has been carried out. Cultural values of the community must just be looked into whether the nature of the mediation is voluntary or not. The mediator will be expected to adhere to the cultural dynamic for it to be fair and practicable. Noble, 1996). Just to make a brief conclusion on why principles of voluntarily in the mediation process is not applicable to the Aboriginal community, the whole process is cultured sensitive. Elders are accorded their respect and tend to influence decision in the process in order to come up with a resolution. Therefore whether the nature of mediation is voluntary or not the elders still have the influence on the outcome of the mediation13. It is very hard to group the class where the so called Aboriginal community belongs. They tend to be so conservatism and do things according to their lifestyles. The criminal justice system that is currently being applied is modern yet the society still swims in a pool of traditions that is outwashed by the modern one. The fact that there is lack of neutrality, confidentiality and voluntarily, this makes the mediation process become very odd and of little consequence. The Aboriginal community still believes that neutrality does not exist and so one party must just be favored in the mediation process. In effectiveness of mediation in solving domestic dispute Among the Aboriginal community, mediation has been unsuccessful when it comes to mediating between spouses especially where domestic wrangle is the issue to be resolved14. This is a society where traditional lifestyles are still practiced. Normally when violence exists between the spouses, men are not considered as the major course of violence but all the blame goes to women. Women, according toHovey, are seen to be inferior members of the society. Therefore mediation process in any dispute resolution between spouses among the Aboriginal community will automatically favour men and disadvantage women. Men have to say anything over women during the process of mediation. However there are two factors that are considered in the mediation involving domestic violence between a man and a woman according to Noble. First, the interest of the woman must be considered and protected in the process of mediation. The other factor that has to be considered is the consideration of the safety of men if at all they are taken to court following domestic violence15. Noble view domestic violence among the spouses to be something abnormal among the Aboriginal community and this may be or not through mediation. However mediation does not apply to all cases in a relationship. For instance mediation is not practical in solving violence in a relationship because the process may not be able to distinguish between who is guilty and who is not16. Otherwise issues emerging in a relationship are easily resolved through mediation. The culture of the aboriginal community does not allow couples to fight therefore a mediator is not allowed to assist any of the party to solve the dispute or help the parties come into consensus. The spouses however are left to agree between themselves and end the conflict. The issues may be so technical that the mediator might not be able to make a final resolution (Catherine and David, 2004, p49). Even though other proposals may be given such as to have mediation in a common ground, the whole process still will not be smooth owing to the fact that violence is the issue to be resolved. Therefore whether the ground is common or not, mediation in solving domestic violence is not successful17 Research methodology After having critically accessed the limitations of mediation process in dispute resolution among the Aboriginal community in Australia, it is practical therefore to come up with an alternative method that can address or solve disputes among communities. This is because the society (Aboriginal) is cultural sensitive that is they tend to observe their culture so much making them to be rigid to adopt other ways of life18. The research therefore was carried collecting by information from different sources. For instance interviews were done to the Aboriginal community that was grouped according to gender. Questionnaires were also posted to some individuals administered directly to the individuals who were to participate in the study. A total of twenty house holds were to be interviewed and given the questionnaires. Out of twenty households, ten were to be from young couples and the other ten from old members of the Aboriginal community.

Noteworthy Technology Essay -- Music Composition Essays

Noteworthy Technology Few things possess the power of music. Good music has the capacity to convey messages, evoke emotion and inspire awe. Yet, not many posses the means to acquire the power of music. Writing music by hand can be time consuming, inaccurate, and it does not allow the composer to actually hear the annotated music. Furthermore, learning an instrument can be time consuming and frustrating if all a person wants to do is compose their own music. This is where the beauty of technology comes in. Through a system known as MIDI, or Musical Instrumental Digital Interface, and musical notation computer software, composers are able to input their music into a computer and have the means to listen to, edit, and print out their compositions. While MIDI technology and computer musical notation software is easily accessible today, it is a relatively new technology. MIDI was created in 1983 by a collaboration of the major music industry electronic instrument manufacturers including Roland, Yamaha, Korg and others (MIDI). MIDI includes a set of technical principles that standardize computer based music and allow electronic devices like synthesizers, computers, and multi-track recorders, to interact with each other (Ohler pars 4). For example, a person can use a use a single keyboard to trigger sounds from 10 other keyboards connected by MIDI interface. MIDI technology does not send an actual musical note or sound, but information about the note, in a process very similar to how computers share information through modems. MIDI communication is based upon the byte. Each MIDI command is composed of a specific byte sequence which contains important information such as the status byte, which tells the receiving MIDI... ...ay of creating joyful noises. MIDI and musical notation software makes it very easy to annotate our musical ideas. In this very direct way, we can use technology to glorify God with our creative talents and songs of praise. Works Cited MIDI.com. 8 Dec. 2002 <http://www.MIDI.com>. Ohler, Jason. "The Promise of MIDI Technology." Learning and Leading with Technology. Mar. 1996: OCLC FirstSearch. 8 Dec. 2002. Keyword: Music Composition. Perry, Jeffery. "The Inner Voice of Simple Things: A Conversation With Paul Lansky." Perspective of New Music. Summer 1996: 40-60. OCLC FirstSearch. Hekman Library, Grand Rapids. 7 Dec. 2002. Keyword: Music Composition. Webster, Peter R. "Time, Technology and Creative Process." Arts Education Policy Review. 94 Sept. 1994: 32-36. OCLC FirstSearch. Hekman Library, Grand Rapids. 8 Dec. 2002. Keyword: Music Composition.

Postwar Transformation of Canadian Identity Essay

Much can be credited on the postwar state of transformation to the state of Canada. It can be argued that, Canada went through a state of political, social and economic transformations that were built by the effects and influences of the postwar period. Amongst the broad array of scholars and historians that have stood to recommend about these transformations, Jose Igartua can be echoed in his book, â€Å"The other Quiet Revolution. † In his anthology, he has developed an attractive package of the historical background that shaped Canada between 1945 and 1971. Broadly, the aspect of Canadian national identity within the postwar period has been a hallmark of events that has continued to frustrate, obsess and fascinate its citizens, politicians and scholars across the span of many years. However, a disparity exists between these different persons in their understanding about the state of Canada as having a national identity. At one arm of the argument, some are at full denial that Canada has had anything like a national identity. The other contrasting fashion of the disparity is that, Canada even enjoys multiple of national identities with a competing portfolio to one another. However, as much as we would choose to neglect the issue of national identity in Canada, a constant reminder about the same is provided by various aspects within the Canadian society. The 20th Century was highly crucial in modeling the nature of the Canadian society. It can be argued that the postwar transformation saw Canada changing from an ethnic into a civic nationalist state. However, an important question would be in digging about when Canada got out of the British colony and thus providing itself with a national sovereignty. However, the Canadian identity changed from its entangles of the British colony which was characterized by ethnicity towards a society that had an equal share of its civic values. During the British colony to Canada, the Canadians who had a Japanese origin went through learning and emulation of the British colony both during and after World War II. This was however characterized of ethnicity between the Canadians and their colony. However, its liberation from the British colony gave it a chance of sharing its civic values where other races such as French Canadians as well as other non British racial groups were now recognized . This provided that all the groups were given the power of participating in the Canadian life parameters through shared responsibilities and resources. Elsewhere, an endurance of the ambiguities that had encroached the culture of the English Canadian identity was provided by the radical establishments of the civic modeled Canada in order to provide a well formulated intellectual activity. However, Igartua has drawn the use of Anthony Smith’s theory in explaining the context of Canadian nationalism. By and large, the Canadian shift of its former ethnic state to a civic nationalism can be argued as important historical events towards the shaping of Canadian identity. In the lieu to bridge an affirmative description to this state of transformation, different scholars such as Richard Gwyn, John Dieferbaker and Michael Ignatieff have soundly come up to explore the legitimate foundations in the change of the Canadian identity transformation. According to Igartua however, the 1960’s was a unique period in the Canadian history where it experienced a state of â€Å"Quiet Revolution† which can be equated more or less to that shaped the modern Quebec. However, the analytical exploration into the state of revolution of Canada by Igartua is established through his â€Å"argumentative statements† and a pursuit of â€Å"conventional wisdom â€Å" about the Canadians identity theory. In his acknowledgement however, though the English Canadians have not finally dispensed a truly indisputable state of national identity, it can be said that they have changed the ideal terms with which state of identity could be developed and discussed. Generally, a great challenge is posited to the fact that the identity for English- Canadian went through a state of gradual process whose beginning point was in the World War I and ended in the World War II. This saw great heights of transformations into its economic and social parameters soon after the World War II. According to Igartua however, the English Canada after 1945 had still the bondage of a British colony state in a commonwealth of British Empire. However, the fight for its liberation went on in 1946 when its liberal government made attempts of introducing a new national flag, changing its Dominion Day to become Canada Day as well as separating its citizenship. Indeed, the same was loosely echoed by the Canadians who associated it with the activities of the French and British Canada towards repudiating its national sovereignty. The same conflict also saw many liberals and conservatives being outraged by the refusal of the Canadian government in backing of Britain at the crisis of Suez Canal. Broadly, the Canadians were shallow of this fury when they noted that Britain had a narrow level of self interest to Canada or even any other commonwealth state. However, Canada was know loosing its capacity as a pure British nation despite the massive chanting and borrowing of pro-British slogans by the conservatives led by Diefenbaker and his fellow conservatives. Elsewhere, Deifenbaker was divided in Canada when he chose to posit that Britain was becoming one of the members in the European Economic Community. This was in the implication to the Canadians that they had sediments of ties to Britain which repudiated a contrasting essence of state phenomena to their obligations. Generally, the basics of Quiet Revolution for English Canadian are centered in its flag debate of 1964 and its consequent implication in its responses towards the implication of the Royal Commission on â€Å"Biculturalism and Bilingualism which was hereafter called the â€Å"B and B Commission†. Presumably, much can be said and handled in these two levels of state revolutions. Firstly, the Canadian flag debate has gone down into the historical books of a period of fountain chronological events. This saw the older and former view posited to the Canada as British state which was highly exposed by its conservative leader Diefenbaker to no longer hold any fundamental interest to the public and newspaper editors over justifying why the state was to be ruled by a conservatives parliament. Consequently, this move was historical and saw many Canadians who included a majority of francphones to have a great sigh of enthusiasm in embracing the new state flag in 1964. However, another portion gave a resignation to the same as an implication of the anti-support campaign towards the conservative rule but followers of the British colony. The rising new flag consequently saw the former â€Å"Red Ensign† and â€Å"Union Jack† which were focused as the long serviced convenient symbols were submerged under the power of the new rule . According to Igartua, this new flag had no trace about the former power of the two â€Å"nations that found Canada†. However, this new flag came as a uniquely â€Å"fitting banner† towards the emergence of a civil Canadian State. Elsewhere, the supplementary role played by the â€Å"B and B Commission† was ideally important when analyzing the state of revolution in Canada after World War II. Historically, this commission was an awakening step for the English Canada towards the Quiet Revolution issues embraced by the Quebec. Historically, many quarters predicted a back clash in their ant-campaign on nationalist philosophies that came from the Quebec City. This was also in the anti-campaign against the liberal government of the federal system. The commission also recognized and anticipated that Canada was not as perceived by many people as bifurcated state that was made of two monolithic racial /ethnic groups. However, it constituted an agglomeration of many individual persons who obliged to equality of their rights. Moreover, Igartua argued that the long held concept about individual equality finally came to loose its connotation when it came to have its ground work meaning modeled into a more universalistic and premise approach to human rights conception. This consequently saw the establishment of support towards Trudeau’s vision towards Canada which was later modeled in its official languages in the Act of 1969. Through out the historical confrontation to build up and restore the sense of national identity, English Canadians went through a back log of defining their optimistic sense of identity as a tool for political survival. The postwar Canada embraced a radical epoch into a fountain state of search for knowledge through emergence of a well structured curriculum of education. Across the board however, its plunge into wide pools of education and issues also saw Canada embracing a unique state of change into its identity. According to Igartua, text books and school curriculum within Canada seldom changed to capture a broad and highly developed state of codification towards the broad state of the Canadian identity. The former structures and modalities on societal modeling envisaged by the pre-war period were averted by the nature of the changing state of education in the country. Consequently, Canada started to enjoy a wide and promoted state of its educational and knowledge background that went even beyond the levels of many postwar countries. Generally, Canada posited a pride in a British heritage as well as imperial achievements few years after the end of world war II. However, its state of national heritage identity was precariously eroding within the 1960s to giving in less ethnocentric and more conservative view about its past . Such past chronological heritage is what was known to give non-British races, Francophenes and natives a short thrift as it was modeled by the nature of the British culture and modes of living . Importantly therefore, the educational transformation for the post war Canada was highly important in shaping its national identity. Historically, such education can be internalized as a tool that provided a positive influence in the decline of the old system of societal establishment modeled by the British colonial system to a more conservative state that was ruled by civic rule of society leadership by itself. Pursuit in the changing state of education offered an attractive state with which the native and other non-British citizens enjoyed a more lucrative fashion towards modeling their life which was not shaped and dictated by colonial majesty. According to Igartua, collective identities perceived by postwar Canadians were responsive and malleable towards the changing state of the Canadian context. To him however, the advanced and more modeled state of education did a lot to improve the state of changing national identity whose focus was from a society governed through rule and dictates to a more rational and civic society where each person played a predominant role towards its progress. It is also important to pinpoint the influence of change in art, sports and literature as an important variable in the changing course of Canadian identity,. However, the Canadians embraced such changing precepts into literature, art and sports that also defined their new status of a changed national identity. The stylistic status and capacity of its cultural imaginery was therefore changing to a more benevolent status that ignited a reservation of a more nationalistic identity. They started developing a more reformed state of national approach and models of culture which was coined towards addressing the change of its former identity towards a more Canadian nationalist identity. By and large, few other variables would be incorporated in the modalities of developing a Canadian identity. This can be factors such as the United States influence in political and economic structures that provided a cutting edge into this revolution. Elsewhere, the change in the nature of Commonwealth Empire was an important factor towards this change. Moreover, the status of immigrations provided a refuge towards a support for a refining factor in the process of Canadian refining identity. Different types of foreign immigrants were found being desirable by the Canadians towards the end of 1940s. To the Canadians, different scopes of immigrants gave them a motivation towards redefining their identity when they brought in various cultural identities from their countries of origins . This consequently influenced the identity of the English Canada. As how Edmund Burke made complains within the French revolution, any a nation could not survive and cohere if it had basis of rights and abstract compactness. However, it had to interact with wide phenomena of social structures that were engulfed and borrowed from different social Diasporas. This was true for Canada in that its Quiet Revolution was initiated by an interaction with a broad phenomena of both state and foreign phenomena which included cultural borrowings, political and social imageries. Summarily therefore, the post war Canada was characterized by a changing phenomena of its national identity that was modeled on a more civic self-ruled and democratic system of government. The same changing identity also saw a gradual change into the British colonial system into a more national state of government modeled by the rules, culture and principles of the English Canadians . It was characterized of a wide scope ideological and culture diversities. It saw a new massive reconstruction into its cultural portfolio that gave in a new framework of relationship between the state and the citizens. There was also a new re-organizement into the labor and the political structures which saw a change in the provincial administration and economic reconstruction. This period was also marked as a period with which great foundations of social and political consensus was formulated. It was provided by tools such as creeping Americanization, diffusion of societal prosperity, and the end of challenged cultural dominance. Equality and equity gradually paved its way into the Canadian societal modalities that provided an equal share of the state advantages between both the marginalized and the huge groups . Seldom therefore, the postwar culture was important and characterized by strong sense of internal tensions that contained elements of national conservatism and a broad reflection of diversity into its cultural , political and economic facets. It had a lot towards providing better structures for a more stable state of Canadian status.

City Schools And The American Dream Reclaiming The...

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